Bölüm: Bilimsel yayının ilk basamağı “problemi bulma ve çözüm önerilerini geliştirme” nasıl yapılır? | Araştırma Metodolojisi, Proje ve Bilimsel Yayın Hazırlama Teknikleri

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Bölüm anahatları

Bilimsel araştırmanın ilk basamağı olan problemi bulmak için nasıl bir yol izlenir, hangi sorularla problem ve çözümler tespit edilir? Literatür tarama nasıl yapılır? Özgün değer ne demektir? Sorulan sorunun araştırmaya ve yatırıma değer bir soru olduğunu nasıl ifade etmeli?
- Hafta 2 etkinliğini seçin
  
  Hafta 2 Dosya

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