General
Organic chemistry is a “core” of living creators and essence of life. It remains committed to driving the life with the chemical compounds in order to ensure that these endogenous and also exogenous (taken by drugs and foods) molecules in our lives are transformed into one another for being beneficial to providing the continuity of life and realizing the healthy functioning of the living systems.
The second term of Organic Chemistry course semtinizes the and focuses on the understanding aspects of chemical reactions which are very familiar in our body systems. To do this, we will begin with the indroductory essensials of organic chemistry reaction of the recently (first term) shown the fundamentals of the structures related to organic compounds. We are aware of that organic chemistry has played a central and decisive role in shaping the 20th century, and so on. But it srarted in 19th century with the first synthesis of urea from ammonium cyanate by Wohler in 1828. After the Kekule realized the structure of benzene, advances of drug discovery leading to an enormous amount of wealth which has been evaluated in a parallel with related accomplishments in science and advances in medicine have dramatically changed the way we live in this world. It is clear that the contribution of organic chemistry is considerably important.
Therefore, in the second term of organic chemistry course, we will mostly discuss on the chemical reaction types synthesis of biologically significant molecules.